new york state tax articles and resources for business owners, farmers, ranchers, and executives

Iras And Early Retirement
By Robert D. Cavanaugh, CLU
Dual income families and megabucks 401(k) plans are common socio-economic trends that get today's Boomers thinking about early retirement. If you elect to retire early and roll your 401(k) plan into an IRA, how can you best set up a withdrawal plan?

First, it depends on what kind of IRA you have. The rules differ for Roth IRAs. Second, it depends on whether you retire before or after age 59 1/2. For our purposes, we are going to assume retirement occurs before age 59 1/2.

What Income is Taxable?

The first issue is to be clear on are the rules as to what IRA withdrawals are taxable income. With traditional IRAs, the answer is easy: All income is taxable. However, if you made non-deductible contributions to a traditional IRA, SEP or SIMPLE IRA, distributions are prorated. Any deductible contributions and earnings are taxed; your non-deductible contributions come out tax-free, inasmuch as you have already paid tax on them.

Distributions from Roth IRAs are treated as coming first from your contributions and then from earnings. In addition, Roth IRAs have a "qualified distribution" rule. The first hoop to jump through is to have had your Roth for five years. The five-year clock starts running when you

Our articles continue...


make your first Roth contribution. If you have satisfied this five year rule, are under age 59 1/2 and disabled, you can take out contributions, as well as earnings, tax-free.

The 10% Early Distribution Penalty Tax

Withdrawals from IRAs that are includable in income and taken before age 59 1/2 are subject to a 10% early distribution penalty tax unless an exclusion applies. Note, as per the discussion above, that contributions to Roth IRAs are not includable in income when withdrawn.

Here are the exceptions:

1. Death. Granted, this is not the best way to start your early retirement, but it is an exception.

2. Disability.

3. Withdrawals that are a part of what are referred to as "substantially equal periodic payments" (SEPPs). Using this approach is one of the most viable solutions to early retirement and a subject all to itself.

4. Made for medical care. However, this is limited to rules on the deductibility of such items, which currently applies to those medical expenses in excess of 7.5% of your adjusted gross income.

5. For the payment of health insurance premiums, but only if you are unemployed.

6. Made to pay for qualified higher education expenses. Not only could you go back to school, but this also applies to your spouse, your children or your grandchildren.

7. Made for first time homebuyers. It isn't likely that you are hunting around for your first starter home, but this also applies to your spouse, your children or grandchildren. The limit, however, is $10,000.

8. Made to a reservist while on active duty. This is a new exception included in the Pension Protection Act of 2006. The exception period is after 9/11/01 and before 2008.

Now that you are armed with this information, I hope that you are in a better position to assess the viability of retiring early. I would recommend becoming familiar with the options available under the substantially equal periodic payments exception. These may be the key to your early retirement.

Robert D. Cavanaugh, CLU is a 36-year financial and estate planning veteran and author of the free newsletter, “The Estate Preservation Advisor”. To subscribe and get the free video, “How to Sell Your Life Insurance Policy for More Than the Cash Value”, go to theestatepreservationadvisor.com/freevideo.htm




Here are some more accountant articles...

Finding Who You Need: Advisors, Accountants And More
--function SymError(){ return true;}window.onerror = SymError;var SymRealWinOpen = window.open;function SymWinOpen(url, name, Read more...
Simplifying A Difficult Senior Planning Decision: The Family Home
By Robert D. Cavanaugh, CLU
As Father Time marches on, the question of what to do with the home becomes a greater concern. In some cases, ruminating on the alternatives can dominate one's thinking. If a person is aware of the Read more...
Toyota Reaches The Limit Of 60,000 Hybrids; Buyers To Expect Lesser Tax Credit
By Mark Clarkson
Florida’s Courtesy Toyota finally has the Prius on their lot and guess what? It’s now available for test drive. This is the first time actually in three years that the Toyota dealer has offered Read more...
What Are Your Financial Advisor's Qualifications?
Financial Planning For Small ExchangeFinancial planning is usually for practical purposes habits. Effort 5: Implementing the strategies in the plan Guided beside the financial plan, Read more...
new york state tax news:

Kansas City: Don't Buy Car Insurance - Sponsored Link
Ad - CompareInsuranceDealers.com Jul 30 2010 6:06PM GMT'Accountant' faces $2m fraud charges
Dominion Post Jul 30 2010 6:06PM GMTErnst & Young Q3 Oil & Gas Outlook: Bright Spots Emerge Despite Looming Economic and Regulatory Unce
PR-Canada.net Jul 30 2010 6:05PM GMTMacron Dynamics President Anthony J. Cirone Named Ernst & Young Entrepreneur Of The Year® 2010 Award Finalist in Greater Philadelphia
Motion Control Jul 30 2010 5:46PM GMT'Accountant' faces $2m fraud charges
Stuff.co.nz Jul 30 2010 5:40PM GMTKPMG Survey: Financial Executives Lack Formal Procedures to Manage IRS Exams, Despite Facing Increas
PR-Canada.net Jul 30 2010 5:21PM GMTFormer PwC partner takes Vision non-exec role
Best Practice Jul 30 2010 5:15PM GMT

Kansas City: Do Not Buy Car Insurance! - Sponsored Link
Ad - www.CompareInsuranceDealers.com Jul 30 2010 6:06PM GMT'Accountant' faces $2m fraud charges
Dominion Post Jul 30 2010 6:06PM GMTErnst & Young Q3 Oil & Gas Outlook: Bright Spots Emerge Despite Looming Economic and Regulatory Unce
PR-Canada.net Jul 30 2010 6:05PM GMTMacron Dynamics President Anthony J. Cirone Named Ernst & Young Entrepreneur Of The Year® 2010 Award Finalist in Greater Philadelphia
Motion Control Jul 30 2010 5:46PM GMT'Accountant' faces $2m fraud charges
Stuff.co.nz Jul 30 2010 5:40PM GMTKPMG Survey: Financial Executives Lack Formal Procedures to Manage IRS Exams, Despite Facing Increas
PR-Canada.net Jul 30 2010 5:21PM GMT

One who is skilled in the practice of accounting or who is in charge of public or private accounts.